Writing Flash Fictions



Flash fiction is a style of fictional literature or fiction of extreme brevity (a short story).

It can be as short as one hundred words or as long as a thousand words.

Flash Non-fiction is like the first one. However, it is more related to memories. In other words, your life experience.

Schematic Structure

(Orientation)^Complication^Evaluation^Resolution/Twist^(Coda)

Orientation: Introduction of setting and characters:

a) This was back in the mid 70s (time);

b) It was my Mom’s birthday (people, situation);

c) So we were going out to eat for dinner (place, situation).


Complication: Main body of the story. The complication normally begins as soon as the orientation material has been established.

In the complication, a problem arises followed by other problems



Evaluation: Reaction to the complication

The evaluation process will show the reactions of the characters to the problems presented during the complication.

Resolution/Twist:  

The end of the complication.

It is the solution to the problems posed by the complication.

The twist of the resolution is characterized by a big changing in a story, in other words, surprising and unexpected outcomes; no matter if they are "good", "bad" or "funny" ones.
Coda: Returns the listener to the present. The listener needs to be brought out of the written ‘world’ and back to the actual, present world.

a) So that was really scary;
b) And that was that;
c) And even now I get nervous when I think about it; d) Those were the days!

Mandatory stages: Complication, Evaluation and Resolution/Twist.

(Orientation and Coda are optional)


Examples

Mamma Knows Best (Flash Fiction)

Fifteen years ago, it rained not cats and dogs but tigers and wolves in my city. I can tell you that it was possible to find Atlanta there. Well, after a storm comes a calm and, on the next day, there was still water everywhere, but soon it would be gone. My mother told me to not go outside because it was dangerous yet. I was so curious about the "strange lizard" out there that I did not pay attention to her. When I tried to caress its head, big teeth reminded me to listen to my precious mother.

Stepheson Emmanuel


A Disaster in The Kitchen (Flash Non-Fiction)

On Mother's Day Eve, I decided to do something for my precious queen. Instead of buying a cake, I tried to bake one. When I went to the grocery store to buy the stuff I needed, I saw a very good-looking cake, but I resisted the temptation of taking it home. I went back home to execute my plans, but things went a bit out of control. I accidentally turned off the oven in the middle of the baking process. Lord! Everything turned into a big mess. Then, I had to buy that cake I saw before. We ate the cake and laughed a lot at such misadventure.

Stepheson Emmanuel

References

COOPER, Jennifer S. Flash Fiction – a workshop on the practice of English teaching/learning as a foreign language (EFL). Ministered by Prof. Dr. Jennifer Sarah Cooper at the Federal University of Acre, Cruzeiro do Sul/Acre/Brazil, 2014.

DEPARTMENT OF LINGUISTICS. Language Structure and Verbal Art Natural Narratives of Ordinary Experience. Available at: <http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~rn oyer/courses/103/Ling10309NarrativeIntro.pdf>

MARTIN, James; ROSE, David. Genre Relations: Mapping Culture. Equinox, 2008

SOUZA, Stepheson E. A. A World Made of Words. Available at: < http://wordsof stephs.blogspot.com>

WIKIPEDIA. Flash Fiction. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_fiction.

Comments

  1. Splendid!!!!!!!!! You have summarized the workshop perfectly!!!!!!!!!!!!! Keep going!!! Write more! Read more!!! Get the others to write!!!! Post EVERYTHING!!! You all are the BEST!!!

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  2. Stepheson - my workshop is based on the work of James Martin and David Rose and their work with the Theory of Genre and Register in a book called Genre Relations: Mapping Culture, Equinox, 2008. their work is based on narrative studies by Labov and Waletsky. Please credit Martin and Rose (2008) for the schematic structure part of the workshop and add them to the references. Also the schematic structure you put up is for the Narrative in general... remember to add the TWIST at the end for the genre flash fiction/nonfiction, i.e. so the schematic structure looks like this - with the stages in parenthesis being optional
    (Orientation)^Complication^Evaluation^Resolution/Twist^(Coda)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thank you so! I really appreciate your feedback and keep doing this if it is possible.

      Hugs, Stepheson.

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    2. Thanks Stepheson for putting in the reference and the changes!! Looks great!

      Hugs too!!!! Jennifer

      Delete

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